Reducing the risk of progression from Gestational Diabetes to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: women’s perspectives on the content, research development and evaluation of a mobile health technology lifestyle intervention to support postnatal dietary and activity lifestyle change
The project aimed to consult
with women who have had GD and their partners, in order to investigate how
factors which support sustained lifestyle change could be enabled through the
use of modern technology, such as:<br>·
online
forums (for social support)
<p>·
smartphones
(for goal setting) </p>
<p>·
fitness
tracking wristbands (for behaviour tracking)</p>
<p>·
use
of online tools to help women wishing to
lose weight or be more physically active, such as the NHS 12 week diet and
exercise plan. </p>
<p> </p>
<p> The study team also wished to explore:</p>
<p>·
how
and when women might be introduced to a mobile technology lifestyle
intervention</p>
<p>·
how
they might be supported in continuing to use the new technology</p>
<p>·
how
family and friends view diet and exercise lifestyle change in the context of GD</p>
<p> </p>
<p>In order to embed patient
perspectives from the outset within the <b>research
design process</b>, we also sought their views and ideas about:</p>
<p>·
Research
questions including content of a topic guide for a qualitative study</p>
<p>·
The
antenatal behaviour change intervention that currently exists in secondary care</p>
<p>·
Primary
outcome measure for a clinical trial</p>
<p>·
Recruitment
strategy</p>
<p>·
Study
design </p>
<p>·
Intervention
content</p>
<p>·
Data
collection methods</p>
<p>·
Ethical
issues of online support and questionnaire and health practitioners lifestyle
research data collection relating to weight, diet and exercise. </p>
<p>·
Lifestyle
and social media interaction data transfer on-line to a secure research database
at the university. </p>
<p>·
PPI
focused dissemination</p>
<h2><a> </a>Patient and Public involvement
Project Methods<br></h2><p>
The lead researcher (BMc)
first conducted a PPI group with a group of mums in Barnsley, at a ‘Sure Start’
Children’s centre, and then attended a Jessop Wing, Sheffield University
Hospital Trust established PPI group of
women service users of maternity care at the hospital. BMc was introduced to a
midwife at the antenatal clinic who invited him to attend one of the antenatal
GD intervention sessions. This enabled us to map the current care at the Jessop
Wing and helped inform our intervention plans in terms of how best this could
be followed on in primary care. <br></p><p>
</p><p>ISBN-978-0-9571207-4-7</p>